Meta PixelAnnual Audit Report 2024 — Province of Negros Oriental — Page 5

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Introduction

The Province of Negros Oriental was created under Republic Act No. 120 dated April 20,
1901. It is classified as a first-class Province. As of December 31, 2024, it had personnel
complement of:

                                                               No. of
                     Nature of Appointment to Office
                                                             Personnel
                   Elected                                      12
                   Appointed                                     3
                   Permanent                                   1,271
                   Casuals/Contractual/Job Order               2,301
                   Coterminous                                  23
                   Temporary                                     6
                                 Total                         3,616

The island of Negros is the second-largest in the Visayas, after Panay, and the third-largest
in the Philippines. It was formally divided into two provinces in 1890 by a royal decree:
Negros Oriental and Negros Occidental. Negros Oriental, on the south-eastern coast, is
5,402.30 square kilometres. It has six component cities, 19 municipalities, and 557
barangays. Dumaguete City serves as the provincial capital and the seat of government.

Audit Objective

Our audit was conducted to (a) ascertain the level of assurance that may be placed on
management’s assertions on the financial statements; (b) determine management’s
compliance with laws, rules, and regulations in the pre-identified audit thrusts/areas, and
recommend opportunities for agency’s improvement; and (c) assess the extent of
implementation of the prior year’s audit recommendations.

Audit Methodology

The Commission has been implementing risk-based audits in the conduct of its audit
services. However, to meet the evolving developments in public governance and fund
management, a results-based approach to auditing was incorporated.

Scope of the Audit

An audit was conducted on the accounts and operations of the Provincial Government of
Negros Oriental (PGNO) for the calendar year 2024. The audit consisted of review of
operating procedures, evaluation of the Local Government Unit’s (LGU) programs and
projects, interview of concerned government officials and employees, verification,
reconciliation, confirmation, inspection, and analysis of accounts, and such other
procedures considered necessary.




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