Meta PixelAnnual Audit Report 2024 — City of Guihulngan — Page 75

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     damages could have been deducted from the payment for incomplete delivery of
     the drugs and medicines.

7.13 In view of the foregoing, the payment for the partially delivered drugs and
     medicines, coupled with the inability to enforce the collection of liquidated
     damages, undermines the integrity of the procurement process.

7.14 The release of funds without securing full compliance from the supplier
     compromises the principles of transparency, accountability, and value for money
     in government procurement. Moreover, the agency’s failure to impose liquidated
     damages—as a standard contractual remedy for non-performance—may set a
     precedent for supplier leniency, weaken future enforcement of contract
     provisions, and reduce supplier accountability.

7.15 Moreover, the non-delivery of the remaining drugs and medicines has caused a
     delay in the availability of essential medical supplies needed by the CHU, thereby
     adversely affecting the timely delivery of healthcare services to the city’s
     constituents. This may have public health implications, especially if the
     undelivered items are essential, time-sensitive, or used in urgent care programs.

7.16 This observation is communicated to Management through Audit Observation
     Memorandum (AOM) No. 2025-09(24) dated April 10, 2025.

7.17 We recommended and Management agreed to:
      a.   Enforce the terms and conditions of the contract, particularly on full
           delivery requirements before payment, unless partial delivery is
           explicitly authorized and clearly provided for and stipulated in the
           contract, including delivery and payment schedules;

      b. Impose liquidated damages, in accordance with the contract and RA
         9184, in all instances of delayed or incomplete delivery, unless a valid
         reason supported by documentation is accepted and approved by the
         HOPE; and

      c.   Develop and adopt standard guidelines on the handling of partial
           deliveries and payments to ensure consistency, legal compliance, and
           alignment with government procurement principles of transparency,
           efficiency, and accountability.

7.18 Management commented that the payment was made based on quantum meruit
     which means that a person may recover a reasonable value of the thing delivered
     or the services rendered.

7.19 Moreover, the LGU has compelled payment of liquidated damages through the
     City Legal Officer.


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