Meta PixelAnnual Audit Report 2024 — City of Dumaguete — Page 32

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                   Reference                     No. of                   Amount
                                                Suppliers
             JEV 100-2024-12-0695                  3                      ₱     67,050.00
             JEV 100-2024-12-0696                  1                             6,400.00
             JEV 100-2024-12-0697                  8                         8,564,425.00
             JEV 100-2024-12-0698                 299                       29,093,073.20
             JEV 100-2024-12-0699                 102                       11,272,479.75
            JEV 104-2024-12-0032*                  -                            12,506.85
           JEV 200-20204-12-0061*                  -                         6,877,452.04
                    Total                         413                     ₱ 55,893,386.84
      *Data not available on submitted documents by City Accountant’s Office (CAO) as of the AOM
      date

3.8   The lumped transactions lacked detailed breakdowns, making it difficult to
      determine their nature and purpose. For example, accounts payable to an LGU
      amounting ₱8,186,545.00 was recorded under the Other MOOE account.
      Additionally, an amount of ₱1,060,000.00 was set up for an account payable to
      an audio system and recording studio engaged in rental and/or sale of audio
      systems, lights, LED walls, and similar items. Likewise, an amount
      ₱1,489,922.15 payable to a supplier known for its construction and electrical
      supplies. These expenses should have been classified under specific expense
      accounts, e.g. rent expense, supplies and materials expense.

3.9   In an interview with the CAO personnel, it was revealed that part of the current
      process for recording accounts payable involves debiting the account as reflected
      in the approved annual budget to ensure alignment with the same. It is important
      to note that the City Accountant and the City Budget Officer work together to
      reconcile their records, ensuring that all disbursements align with the approved
      annual budget. This process guarantees that any budget account, such as the Other
      Maintenance and Operating Expenses account, used by the end users or
      implementing units in preparing their budget, remains consistent throughout the
      entire process, including the recording of expenses in the City's books of accounts.

3.10 It may be emphasized, however, that Section 2.2.19 of Local Budget
     Memorandum No. 87 dated June 9, 2023, on the guidelines for the preparation of
     the FY 2024 Annual Budgets of LGUs, requires that the FY 2024 annual budgets
     of provinces, cities, and municipalities shall be prepared consistent with the
     Revised Chart of Accounts for LGUs, as prescribed under COA Circular No.
     2015-009 dated December 1, 2015.

3.11 This practice undermines the accuracy and transparency of financial reporting,
     which can result in misleading conclusions about the City’s financial
     performance. Furthermore, it can materially affect the fairness of the presentation
     of the affected accounts in the year-end financial statements and hinder informed
     decision-making by users of those statements.

3.12 Management understood the importance of proper use of accounts, thus,
     concerned offices were enjoined to prepare their budget with proper segregation
     of accounts.


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